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Derivation Where does the partial derivative come from in Sakurai's derivation of the momentum operator?

How is the momentum operator derived in Dirac formalism? I am reading Quantum Mechanics by Sakurai and he gives the following derivation. But I don't understand how he goes from the third equation to the last equation in (1.7.15). What I don't understand is where the partial derivative with respect to $x^{\prime}$ comes from. Here is the derivation from the book. enter image description here

Momentum Operator in the Position Basis

We now examine how the momentum operator may look in the $x$-basis - that is, in the representation where the position eigenkets are used as base kets. Our starting point is the definition of momentum as the generator of infinitesimal translations:

$$\begin{align} \biggl(1 - \frac{ip\Delta x'}{\hbar}\biggr)\lvert\alpha\rangle &= \int dx' \mathcal{J}(\Delta x')\lvert x'\rangle\langle x'\lvert\alpha\rangle \\ &= \int dx' \lvert x' + \Delta x'\rangle\langle x'\lvert\alpha\rangle \\ &= \int dx' \lvert x'\rangle\langle x' - \Delta x'\lvert\alpha\rangle \\ &= \int dx' \lvert x'\rangle\biggl(\langle x'\lvert\alpha\rangle - \Delta x'\frac{\partial}{\partial x'}\langle x'\lvert\alpha\rangle\biggr).\tag{1.7.15} \end{align}$$

Comparison of both sides yields

$$p\lvert\alpha\rangle = \int dx'\lvert x'\rangle\biggl(-i\hbar\frac{\partial}{\partial x'}\langle x'\lvert\alpha\rangle\biggr)\tag{1.7.16}$$

or

$$\langle x'\rvert p\lvert\alpha\rangle = -i\hbar\frac{\partial}{\partial x'}\langle x'\lvert\alpha\rangle,\tag{1.7.17}$$

Derivation of the momentum operator

How is the momentum operator derived in Dirac formalism? I am reading Quantum Mechanics by Sakurai and he gives the following derivation. But I don't understand how he goes from the third equation to the last equation in (1.7.15). What I don't understand is where the partial derivative with respect to $x^{\prime}$ comes from. Here is the derivation from the book. enter image description here

Where does the partial derivative come from in Sakurai's derivation of the momentum operator?

How is the momentum operator derived in Dirac formalism? I am reading Quantum Mechanics by Sakurai and he gives the following derivation. But I don't understand how he goes from the third equation to the last equation in (1.7.15). What I don't understand is where the partial derivative with respect to $x^{\prime}$ comes from. Here is the derivation from the book.

Momentum Operator in the Position Basis

We now examine how the momentum operator may look in the $x$-basis - that is, in the representation where the position eigenkets are used as base kets. Our starting point is the definition of momentum as the generator of infinitesimal translations:

$$\begin{align} \biggl(1 - \frac{ip\Delta x'}{\hbar}\biggr)\lvert\alpha\rangle &= \int dx' \mathcal{J}(\Delta x')\lvert x'\rangle\langle x'\lvert\alpha\rangle \\ &= \int dx' \lvert x' + \Delta x'\rangle\langle x'\lvert\alpha\rangle \\ &= \int dx' \lvert x'\rangle\langle x' - \Delta x'\lvert\alpha\rangle \\ &= \int dx' \lvert x'\rangle\biggl(\langle x'\lvert\alpha\rangle - \Delta x'\frac{\partial}{\partial x'}\langle x'\lvert\alpha\rangle\biggr).\tag{1.7.15} \end{align}$$

Comparison of both sides yields

$$p\lvert\alpha\rangle = \int dx'\lvert x'\rangle\biggl(-i\hbar\frac{\partial}{\partial x'}\langle x'\lvert\alpha\rangle\biggr)\tag{1.7.16}$$

or

$$\langle x'\rvert p\lvert\alpha\rangle = -i\hbar\frac{\partial}{\partial x'}\langle x'\lvert\alpha\rangle,\tag{1.7.17}$$

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Derivation of the momentum operator

How is the momentum operator derived in Dirac formalism? I am reading Quantum Mechanics by Sakurai and he gives the following derivation. But I don't understand how he goes from the third equation to the last equation in (1.7.15). What I don't understand is where the partial derivative with respect to $x^{\prime}$ comes from. Here is the derivation from the book. enter image description here