If you open up a new illuminated slit the interference pattern that results is different than it would be without the slit. If you open a new slit and keep the intensity of the light illuminating the screen the same energy that would formerly have been absorbed by the screen now arrives at the detectors. So the amount of energy that arrives at the detectors increases.

There is no "spooky action at a distance" in quantum mechanics. The equations of motion for observables and wave functions are local. The argument for quantum mechanics being non-local hinges entirely on the alleged collapse of the wave function. Before a measurement the state of a system may be $|A\rangle + |B\rangle$ but when you measure the observable whose eigenstates are $|A\rangle, |B\rangle$ you only see one of those states. People then leap to the conclusion that only one of them happens. But the theory states that the actual state is $|A\rangle|A_{obs}\rangle + |B\rangle|B_{obs}\rangle$, where $|A_{obs}\rangle, |B_{obs}\rangle$ stand for the states in which $A,B$ have been observed. It further predicts that the states $|A_{obs}\rangle, |B_{obs}\rangle$ can't undergo interference. So an observer in the post measurement state would exist in two versions, each of which would only have a record of one outcome. The people who believe in collapse are trying to model a system that is properly described in terms of wave functions and observables using a single number: the outcome of a measurement that some particular version of you happens to see. This leads to contradictions and to ideas about non-locality, see

http://xxx.lanl.gov/abs/quant-ph/9906007

http://arxiv.org/abs/1109.6223.

So what happens in the experiment you imagine? When you open the new slit, each photon now has a new set of paths it can propagate through. Along each paht the photon picks up phase and the way the phases add up at a particular determines whether constructive or destructive interference happens at that point.

If you open up a new illuminated slit the interference pattern that results is different than it would be without the slit. If you open a new slit and keep the intensity of the light illuminating the screen the same energy that would formerly have been absorbed by the screen now arrives at the detectors. So the amount of energy that arrives at the detectors increases.

There is no "spooky action at a distance" in quantum mechanics. The equations of motion for observables and wave functions are local. The argument for quantum mechanics being non-local hinges entirely on the alleged collapse of the wave function. Before a measurement the state of a system may be $|A\rangle + |B\rangle$ but when you measure the observable whose eigenstates are $|A\rangle, |B\rangle$ you only see one of those states. People then leap to the conclusion that only one of them happens. But the theory states that the actual state is $|A\rangle|A_{obs}\rangle + |B\rangle|B_{obs}\rangle$, where $|A_{obs}\rangle, |B_{obs}\rangle$ stand for the states in which $A,B$ have been observed. It further predicts that the states $|A_{obs}\rangle, |B_{obs}\rangle$ can't undergo interference. So an observer in the post measurement state would exist in two versions, each of which would only have a record of one outcome. The people who believe in collapse are trying to model a system that is properly described in terms of wave functions and observables using a single number: the outcome of a measurement that some particular version of you happens to see. This leads to contradictions and to ideas about non-locality, see

http://xxx.lanl.gov/abs/quant-ph/9906007

http://arxiv.org/abs/1109.6223.

So what happens in the experiment you imagine? When you open a hole in the detector screen, each photon that arrives at the hole now has a new set of paths it can propagate through. Along each path the photon picks up phase and the way the phases add up at a particular determines whether constructive or destructive interference happens at a particular point beyond the screen.