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May 30, 2023 at 0:33 comment added Asad @JohnRennie can you please explain then that why do some atoms and subatomic particles have positive binding energy while the others have a negative binding energy?
Jul 1, 2022 at 11:59 comment added J Thomas Why do the proton and neutron attract each other so strongly?
Feb 23, 2014 at 8:45 comment added John Rennie @user22180: this also confused me when I first encountered it, and I'm still not sure I fully understand what's going on. The difference between a nucleus and a proton is that the quarks in a proton are confined and to separate them to infinity would take an infinite energy. Unlike a nucleus you cannot even theoretically start at large separation and consider what happens as you bring the quarks together.
Feb 23, 2014 at 8:28 comment added user22180 Though my original question is resolved from the two answers. But I am not able to apply the same concept that you have told in the case of quarks forming a proton or neutron. m(u)=2.3 MeV , m(d)=4.8 MeV , then how come mass of protron is 931 MeV if you want to bring analogy with "nucleons forming nucleus"?
Feb 23, 2014 at 8:13 vote accept user22180
Feb 23, 2014 at 8:12 vote accept user22180
Feb 23, 2014 at 8:13
Feb 22, 2014 at 20:25 history edited John Rennie CC BY-SA 3.0
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Feb 22, 2014 at 20:19 history answered John Rennie CC BY-SA 3.0