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I'm a physics graduate student at UCLA studying high energy theory. Check out my (new) website and blog at

joshphysics.com

I'm totally open to suggestions of interesting physics topics on which to write pedagogical blog entries. I'm passionate about making high quality physics content available to everyone. I'm also passionate about collaborative learning.


21h
answered Physical representation of volume to surface area
21h
comment Physical representation of volume to surface area
By physical representation do you mean some sort of a physical description/interpretation of what sort of qualitative features this ratio indicates about the object at hand?
23h
comment Some Dirac notation unclarities
@71GA Hmmm no I have not. By far my personal favorite quantum text is amazon.com/Quantum-mechanics-Volume-Claude-Cohen-Tannoudji/dp/…
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revised Why is the temperature zero in the ground state?
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comment Some Dirac notation unclarities
@71GA Acting on a vector with a linear operator gives another vector. Taking the inner product of two vectors gives a number. Unfortunately I can't give you a comprehensive treatment of linear algebra and its physical interpretations in the context of quantum mechanics here; I think you would really benefit from reading a systematic treatment of bra-ket notation; all of these concepts are covered in a lot of books and notes etc. Yes I mistyped at the end.
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comment Some Dirac notation unclarities
@71GA 1st The making a notational distinction between $\Psi$ and $\psi$ is a matter of taste. Some authors use the former to indicate extra time-dependence, I prefer not to. 2nd Yes. 3rd $\langle x\psi(t)\rangle$ denotes the inner product of a position basis vector and another vector, not the position operator acting on the vector. Yes, the function $\psi$ defined by $\psi(x,t) = \langle x|\psi(t)\rangle$ is the position space representation of $|\psi(t)\rangle$.
1d
comment Why is the temperature zero in the ground state?
@annav I don't know; would it? Perhaps you could elaborate?
1d
answered Some Dirac notation unclarities
1d
answered Hamiltonion in 2-dimensions?
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comment Why is the temperature zero in the ground state?
@user10001 I'm not sure. I don't even know if the argument can be extended to the case that the spectrum is discrete and the ground state is an accumulation point of the spectrum (although such a beast might just be pathological and physically ignorable).
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comment Why is the temperature zero in the ground state?
@yarnamc Well by making the wall diathermal, I imagine what you have in mind is that the two systems will come to equilibrium with one another and have the same temperature. But as soon as this happens, the small system will now be in the canonical ensemble, not the microcanonical ensemble, so it's not clear to me what your argument is.
1d
comment Do generators belong to the Lie group or the Lie algebra?
@Christoph Hall is referring to what essentially amounts to topologically closed using a notion of convergence that he defines earlier.
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comment Why is the temperature zero in the ground state?
@AlecS I went over the answer to make sure that "ground state" is replaced by "ground level" to make certain that their is no confusion even when the ground level is degenerate. If the ground level is degenerate, then the best one can say is that the density operator becomes the projector onto the lowest energy eigenspace.
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revised Why is the temperature zero in the ground state?
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revised Why is the temperature zero in the ground state?
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comment Do generators belong to the Lie group or the Lie algebra?
@Christoph Yea I'm not sure how generally it holds. Hall defines a matrix Lie group as a closed subgroup of $\mathrm{GL}(n,\mathbb C)$, and then uses the convention I use in the response for $\mathrm{Ad}$...
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answered Why is the temperature zero in the ground state?