1
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1answer
64 views

Ground state energy of hydrogen molecule ion

In this paper, it is mentioned: Furthermore, since the energy of $H_2^+$in the ground state must be lower than that of an H atom in the ground state,the negative (attractive) forces in the ...
0
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0answers
33 views

Implication of Fock matrix elements

In linear combination of atomic orbitals/molecular orbital based quantum chemistry theory, when the block of Fock matrix elements connecting occupied with virtual orbitals is zero, why does this imply ...
2
votes
2answers
134 views

Changes in Water Bonding Angle

I heard something recently in a casual discussion, but have yet to be able to confirm it: is there any evidence that the bonding angle for a water molecule, currently defined as 104.5, has been either ...
2
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1answer
270 views

Theoretical treatment of Hydrogen bond?

I would like to understand how the Hydrogen bond can be described through the Schroedinger equation. I don't need numerical methods that one uses them to simulate it, rather I need its treatment from ...
1
vote
1answer
184 views

Minimizing the energy of a Slater determinant: why are the Lagrange multiplier elements of a Hermitian matrix?

If I want to minimize the energy of a Slater determinant subject to the constraint that the spin orbitals are orthonormal (as in the Hartree-Fock approximation), I can use Lagrange's method of ...
3
votes
1answer
105 views

Experiment to find structure of water

Who first determined the structure of water (two hydrogen atoms stuck to an oxygen atom at approx 105 degrees), and, more importantly, how was this done?
3
votes
3answers
356 views

Why is quantum physics needed to explain photosynthesis?

Why is quantum physics needed to explain photosynthesis? In what aspect does the corresponding classical theories for photosynthesis fail?
2
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1answer
2k views

Why is oxygen in a triplet state and what are the consequences?

From Wikipedia here and here: ''Almost all molecules encountered in daily life exist in a singlet state, but molecular oxygen is an exception.'' ''The unusual electron configuration prevents ...
6
votes
2answers
449 views

Why does iteratively solving the Hartree-Fock equations result in convergence?

[ Cross-posted to the Computational Science Stack Exchange: http://scicomp.stackexchange.com/questions/1297/why-does-iteratively-solving-the-hartree-fock-equations-result-in-convergence ] In the ...
2
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2answers
735 views

Software to simulate and visualize atoms?

Not sure if this is a physics or chemistry question. But if the motion of atoms and it's particles can be described by quantum mechanics, then is there a software that simulate full atoms and it's ...