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4
votes
2answers
77 views

Mean of a measurement on periodic data: what is the use of the inverse of correlation length?

Correlation and autocorrelation is something that in my Bachelor's programme in physics has been somewhat overlooked, so I'm in trouble understanding their use in this paper (The prisoner’s dilemma on ...
4
votes
1answer
131 views

On the Aharonov-Bohm effect, and the reality of the classical fields

As far as I can check, the Aharonov-Bohm effect is not -- contrary to what is claimed in the historical paper -- a demonstration that the vector potential $A$ has an intrinsic existence in quantum ...
2
votes
1answer
47 views

Is this the correct way to I combine multiple interdependant pressure readings?

I want to measure the density in different layers of a suspension. To do this I want to place pressure sensors at different heights. Let's assume that the sensors are not by orders of magnitude more ...
2
votes
1answer
118 views

Good algorithm for in-experiment 1-D optimization?

I'm running an experiment -- for the question, it doesn't matter which one, but I'm measuring an optical intensity $I$ as a function of two parameters: reflection angle $\theta$ and wavelength ...
4
votes
0answers
131 views

How do I measure the temperature of a tiny water droplet?

How do I accurately (+/- 0.1 degrees Celsius or better) measure the temperature of a small (5 to 50 microliter) water droplet without noticeably affecting its temperature? The mass of a thermistor or ...
3
votes
0answers
114 views

projective measurement & POVM

Let us consider the following completely positive map $\mathcal{B}(\mathbb{C}^n)\ni\rho\mapsto L\rho L^\dagger$, where $L\in\mathcal{B}(\mathbb{C}^n)$ is any arbitrary operator (and can have rank ...
3
votes
0answers
23 views

Review of Gas Chromatographs?

Could anyone suggest a recent review article or book on gas chromatography instrumentation? My interest is in the devices themselves, rather than using them for a particular application. This ...
2
votes
0answers
303 views

How to calculate uncertainties of a natural exponential function?

(I apologize if this should be posted in mathematics, however I chose to post it here as it's technically about physics) I conducted an experiment in which position of items were shifted on an ...
2
votes
0answers
135 views

How do I do error calculus right using gnuplot as an example?

Given is a set of measurements with their respective errors for example an energy spectrum. In gnuplot one is to fit a function $ f(x;\{p_i\})$ depending on a variable $x$ and on fit parameters $p_i$. ...
2
votes
0answers
133 views

What near-future measurement technique improvements will extend our physical knowledge?

Inspired by the wiki-article on atom-lasers: Another application, which might also benefit from atom lasers, is atom interferometry. In an atom interferometer an atomic wave packet is ...
1
vote
0answers
29 views

where to find sample fluid stirring data?

I want to find some force data for fluid stirring. Originally I intended to record the data using my force sensor, but it doesn't have the resolution to read stirring force for Newtonian fluid. ...
1
vote
0answers
86 views

Measurement in Quantum mechanics

I have got a quantum conservative system whose Hamiltonian is $H$. I consider an selfandjoint operator $O$ whose eigenvalues and eigenvectors are: $$O|\psi _{n}\rangle = \lambda _{n}|\psi ...
1
vote
0answers
29 views

What methods exist for us to measure the position and momentum of atoms that make up molecules?

In reference to this paper, http://iopscience.iop.org/1355-5111/8/1/014, we are able to localize atoms using homodyne measurement. Would it be too naive to consider we can measure the position of ...
1
vote
0answers
50 views

Efficiently distinguishing mixed quantum states?

Assume we know two different mixed states, p and q, and an efficient (quantum) algorithm for creating such two. Does it follow that there exists a computationally efficient method/measurement for ...
1
vote
0answers
78 views

Galaxies and projected radius vs arcmins

I have two sets of data (globular clusters), one for the Andromeda Galaxy and one for the Milky Way. I want to compare the distribution of globular clusters between the two galaxies according to ...
0
votes
0answers
36 views

About the resolution/$\sqrt{12}$ uncertainty

Suppose you want to measure a (real-valued) quantity with an apparatus which will return as a result of the measurement the closest integer to the true value of the quantity. Then, a common use is to ...
0
votes
0answers
42 views

Experimental data for gas flow through pipelines

Maybe some of you could point a good source of experimental data of gas flow through pipelines? What I need is a very simple flow of some gases through some diameter simple linear pipeline. A graph of ...
0
votes
0answers
89 views

Air pressure measurement - diameter of the point of measurement has affect of the reading

I am trying to measure the pressure of air flowing through the tube. Air flow is created by a small fan with a controlled speed. I have my digital pressure gauge attached at certain point on the pipe ...
0
votes
0answers
32 views

Can one obtain saturation magnetization from FMR measurements?

Especially for magnetic thin films. Normally this is done by magneto-optical Kerr effect or SQUID measurements. Or is there a way to calculate the saturation magnetization based on other measured ...