3
votes
2answers
39 views

Probability of position in linear shm?

The problem that got me thinking goes like this:- Find $dp/dx$ where $p$ is the probability of finding a body at a random instant of time undergoing linear shm according to $x=a\sin(\omega t)$. ...
0
votes
1answer
36 views

Harmonic oscillator with light damping

My textbook gives the following for x as a function of time for a lightly damped harmonic oscillator: $$ x = Ae^{- \gamma t} \cos (\omega \, t)$$ for $\gamma = \dfrac b {2m}$. It says this implies ...
0
votes
0answers
27 views

Find Resonance Frequencies [closed]

How can I find the resonance frequencies for the harmonic dumped oscillator when it is written in this form? $$y''\left(t\right)+2\zeta y'\left(t\right)+y\left(t\right)=\sin{(\omega t+\phi)}$$ where ...
0
votes
0answers
37 views

Compound pendulum clarification?

I read in a book the following about compound pendulum and small displacements: There are two points only for which the time period is minimum. there are maximum 4 points for which the time ...
0
votes
1answer
72 views

Standing Waves: finding the number of antinodes

A string with a fixed frequency vibrator at one end forms a standing wave with 4 antinodes when under tension T1. When the tension is slowly increased, the standing wave disappears until tension T2 is ...
0
votes
2answers
96 views

Calculating phase difference of sound waves

An observer stands 3 m from speaker A and 5 m from speaker B. Both speakers, oscillating in phase, produce waves with a frequency of 250 Hz. The speed of sound in air is 340 m/s. What is the phase ...
0
votes
2answers
130 views

Why is simple harmonic motion called so?

Is the motion of a simple pendulum, a simple harmonic motion? It stops vibrating after sometime.
2
votes
1answer
160 views

Symbol for dashpot/damper (in a harmonic oscillator)

In diagrams that contain the dashpot symbol, sometimes the mass is attached to the "interior" end of the dashpot, other times the mass is attached to the "base" end. For example, consider the ...
2
votes
2answers
3k views

When are Maximum Velocity and Acceleration acheived in Simple Harmonic Motion?

Im trying to get my head around SMH out of curiosity because it seems simple yet I'm not getting the concept behind some ideas. For a SMH equation : $$ x=a \sin(\omega t+\phi) $$ Under what ...
0
votes
1answer
1k views

Finding Phase angle of Simple Harmonic Motion?

A sinusoidal oscillator has : $$x=x_{max} \cos(\omega t - \varphi )$$ Period is 2, initial displacement is 100mm initial velocity is 200mm/s What is the phase angle assuming $-\pi < \varphi < ...
1
vote
1answer
220 views

Help understanding this forced undamped oscillator

I have a forced oscillating system, with driving force as $f_0\cos\omega_0 t \cos \delta t$ giving the equation of motion: $$\ddot{x}(t) +\Gamma \dot{x}(t) +\omega_0^2x(t) = f_0\cos\omega_0 t \cos ...
3
votes
1answer
4k views

How do I solve for the phase constant given the amplitude and the angular frequency?

A piston (with mass M) in a car engine is in vertical simple harmonic motion with amplitude A. The engine is running at a period T. Suppose a small piece of metal with mass m were to break ...
3
votes
0answers
1k views

Energy Levels of 3D Isotropic Harmonic Oscillator (Nuclear Shell Model)

One simple way of detailing the very basic structure of the nuclear shell model involves placing the nucleons in a 3D isotropic oscillator. It's easy to show that the energy eigenvalues are $E = ...