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Is there an abstract notion of heat within a microscopical system?
The microstates of a system are said to be unobservable. I can introduce the entropy as a measure of the number of microstates, which lead to the same macroscopic variables. So in this detailed ...
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What physical processes may underly the collisional term in the Boltzmann equation, and how do they increase entropy?
Consider particles interacting only by long-range (inverse square law) forces, either attractive or repulsive. I am comfortable with the idea that their behavior may be described by the collsionless ...