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44 views

Is this picture of the electron dipole moment correct?

It's the electron spinning on its axis, and a magnetic moment shoots up. The direction of the North-South is opposite what I thought it should be. Why is the vector arrow pointing from North to ...
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1answer
231 views

In the Lennard-Jones potential, why does the attractive part (dispersion) have an $r^{-6}$ dependence?

The Lennard-Jones potential has the form: $$U(r) = 4\epsilon\left[ \left(\frac{\sigma}{r}\right)^{12} - \left(\frac{\sigma}{r}\right)^{6} \right]$$ The (attractive) $r^{-6}$ term describes the ...
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1answer
65 views

Explanation for the next steps of chaplygin dipole

this post is the Chaplygin dipole, it's an interesting issue. Can someone explain me these steps in other words please? any Explanation of any step will help me, I hope that together I will ...
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1answer
104 views

Conservation of Angular momentum in the dipole selection rules

If the total angular momentum J of an atom is not changing during a dipole transition, where does the angular momentum for the photon come from?
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1answer
177 views

What is the “direction” of the transition dipole moment? (Understanding Eq. 9.29, Charge and Energy Transfer 3rd Ed, May & Kuhn)

For a real vector $\mathbf{r}$, the direction is given by: $\hat{\mathbf{n}}=\mathbf{r}/\left|\mathbf{r}\right|$. The transition dipole moment is a complex vector. How do you define its direction? ...
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2answers
204 views

Does the intensity of dipole radiation fall as $1/r^2$ or $1/r^3$?

I have seen this derivation: I want to estimate what is the intensity of the electrical field as function of $r$ the distance from the radiated source ? I think it is can modled as pointed source ...
0
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0answers
74 views

Electric potential due to an infinite polarized sheet

I have an infinite plane (no thickness) with a uniform dipole density $\mathbf p = p \mathbf n$, with $\mathbf n$ being the normal to the plane. So the surface charge density is $\sigma = \mathbf p ...
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1answer
79 views

Explanation for the next steps of lamb-chaplygin dipole

Can someone explain me the steps please (I mean steps 2 and 3)? I didn't understand it. 1) Any flow field represented by a stream function $\psi$(x,r), defined as: v = - $\frac{\partial ...
0
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1answer
73 views

What is the $Q_y$ transition in a bacteriochlorophyll?

Bacteriochlorophyll (BChl) are pigments that occur in the photosynthetic mechanisms of bacteria. I am studying some papers on the excitonic properties of BChl's, and the term $Q_y$ transition comes up ...
2
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1answer
147 views

Minimizing potential energy of a dipole in an electric field

My test paper asked me which way a dipole should be orientated in an electric field to minimize its potential energy. My answer was that the dipole should lie parallel to the electric field with the ...
3
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2answers
130 views

How do you fit a dipole in an electron?

Experiments used to observe particle spin properties (such as Stern-Gerlach) rely on a varied magnetic field and a dipole-like reaction in the particle, deflecting it in one direction or another. In ...
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1answer
284 views

Lamb-Chaplygin dipole

There is an interesting issue of hydrodynamics: whirlpools. I want to learn about the Lamb-Chaplygin dipole. Lamb-Chaplygin dipole corresponds to a steady solution of the two dimensional Euler ...
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1answer
130 views

Explain the electric dipole moment vector

For a pure dipole situated at the origin, I don't understand why the dipole moment vector is $$ \vec{p} = p\cos \theta \hat{r} - p\sin \theta \hat{\phi} $$ Since the vector does not have any $r$ in ...
0
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1answer
203 views

Dipole moment of the electron

I've read that there are some restrictions on the value of a possible intrinsic electric dipole possessed by the electron, but isn't the dipole value dependent on the electron's wavefunction? Assuming ...
2
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2answers
107 views

Power due to dipole radiation and time reversal symmetry in classical E&M

The dipole formula for the power loss emitted by a time varying electric dipole is (in natural units) $P = \frac{\dot d_i^2}{6 \pi}$. This is clearly even under time reversal symmetry $T$, but a ...
3
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2answers
123 views

Why is there a factor of 1/2 in the interaction energy of an induced dipole with the field that induces it?

In this paper, there's the following sentence: ...and the factor 1/2 takes into account that the dipole moment is an induced, not a permanent one. Without any further explanation. I looked ...
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1answer
98 views

Why does the aligning of magnetic dipoles in a material cause its heat capacity to decrease?

This is with regards to adiabatic magnetisation.
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0answers
67 views

How to determine field strength of a dipole embedded in a sphere?

I have a dipole which is embedded in a sphere. Sections of the sphere may consist of materials of differing magnetic permeability. I'd like to determine the strength of the magnetic field at ...
1
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1answer
259 views

Dielectric in a parallel plate capacitor

Uniform charge: each atom has charge $q$. Magnitude of dipole moment is $q s$, where $s$ is the distance the nucleus is shifted. According to my notes, the charge on the surface of a dielectric in ...
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2answers
328 views

Meaning of the phrase “dipole moment of the combination”

Here is a question I came across in a book: Three point charges $-q$,$-q$ and $2q$ are placed on the vertices of an equilateral triangle of side length $d$ units.What is the dipole moment of the ...
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1answer
455 views

Where will the electric field be zero in dipole [closed]

Lets say we have an electric dipole. I can't figure out where the location of net zero electric field will be. Tnx
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5answers
1k views

Direction of rotation of proton in magnetic field--opposite to a dipole

Chatroom created by @pcr for discussing this: http://chat.stackexchange.com/rooms/2824/direction-of-rotation-of-proton-in-magnetic-field Here's a small paradoxical question I was asked a long ...
3
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1answer
912 views

Force from point charge on perfect dipole

Have a point charge and a perfect dipole $\vec{p}$ a distance $r$ away. Angle between $\vec{p}$ and $\hat{r}$ is $\theta$. Want to find force on dipole. I'm having more than a little difficulty ...
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4answers
1k views

What is the physical sense of the transition dipole moment?

So if the states are the same we achieve the expectation value of the dipole moment for a given state. I mean $ \langle \mathbf{\mu} \rangle = \langle \psi \vert \hat{\mathbf{\mu}} \vert \psi ...
8
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1answer
227 views

Magnets arranged in a sphere

If I was to take a bunch of magnets and arrange them in a sphere (And keep them there with glue or plastic or something) so that the north pole faces the outside of the sphere and the south pole faces ...
3
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5answers
465 views

What is the origin of the Dirac delta term in the dipole electric field?

I am a bit lost how one has deduced the formula for electric field with electric dipole because of some inconsistency between different sources. The Wikipedia article contains a delta function in the ...