Tagged Questions
3
votes
1answer
124 views
What are the conserved charges related to the Virasoro generators?
I have just learned from reconsidering my demystified book, that when conformally maping the worldsheet of a closed string to the complex plain by using the transformation $z = e^{\tau + i\sigma}$ ...
8
votes
3answers
195 views
Symmetries of a Free Massless Scalar in Two Dimensions
On p. 49 of Polchinski's book, he says: "Incidentally, the free massless scalar in two dimensions has a remarkably large amount of symmetry -- much more than we will have occasion to mention."
Does ...
3
votes
1answer
118 views
Question on Section 9.1.3 in “Conformal Field Theory” by Philippe Di Francesco et. al
Question on Section 9.1.3 in "Conformal Field Theory" by Philippe Di Francesco et. al.
The basic idea of the Coulomb-gas formalism is to place a background charge in the system, making the $U(1)$ ...
2
votes
2answers
189 views
Invariance of Maxwell's Equations under inverting variables - Reference and use
Some months ago, an ArXiv paper mentioned in passing that Maxwell's Equations were invariant under reciprocating the variables, or at least this results in a dual set of Maxwell Equations. (Actually I ...
1
vote
0answers
104 views
Breaking of conformal symmetry
I am wondering something about the breaking of conformal symmetry: I know that it can be broken at the quantum level, anomalously, but I never encountered or heard about a model where it is broken "à ...
4
votes
1answer
70 views
How can we have massive states of strings and CFT on the string worldsheet at the same time?
Ok, so we can have conformal invariance on a string world sheet. However, it is well known that to preserve conformal symmetry we require states to be massless. So how is it that string theories ...
6
votes
2answers
376 views
Why are conformal transformations so prevalent in physics?
What is it about conformal transformations that make them so widely applicable in physics?
These preserve angles, in other words directions (locally), and I can understand that might be useful. Also, ...
14
votes
3answers
794 views
Why does dilation invariance often imply proper conformal invariance?
Why does a quantum field theory invariant under dilations almost always also have to be invariant under proper conformal transformations? To show your favorite dilatation invariant theory is also ...
