0
votes
1answer
134 views

Generalized momentum conjugate and potential $U(q, \dot q)$

On Goldstein's "Classical Mechanics" (first ed.), I have read that if $q_j$ is a cyclic coordinate, its generalized momentum conjugate $p_j$ is costant. He obtained that starting from Lagrange's ...
1
vote
2answers
206 views

Charge, velocity-dependent potentials and Lagrangian

Given an electric charge $q$ of mass $m$ moving at a velocity ${\bf v}$ in a region containing both electric field ${\bf E}(t,x,y,z)$ and magnetic field ${\bf B}(t,x,y,z)$ (${\bf B}$ and ${\bf E}$ are ...
4
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1answer
363 views

Deriving the action and the Lagrangian for a free particle in Relativistic mechanics

My question relates to Landau, Classical Theory of Field, Chapter 2 - Relativistic Mechanics, paragraph 8 - The principle of least action. As stated there, To determine the action integral for a ...